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Process Patrol

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This project was developed by a former Engineer and now a patent agent assistant studding towards LLM degree. Seeing new inventions is very interesting to me. I created this site to outlines my favorite inventions along with inventions that I believe have potential.

Collapsible sawhorse

by McDaniel, Horace J.; Young, James A.;



BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a sawhorse that is extremely stable and yet integrally foldable and collapsible to a minimal volume, for storage on a wall, shelf or any desired location.

Prior art sawhorses either are too cumbersome to transport, if sturdy, or are unsturdy, and time consuming if partially collapsible. The present invention is sturdy, foldable, collapsible to minimal volume, and relatively non-complex in operation.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

A foldable, collapsible sawhorse comprising a rigid, elongated beam, a pair of hingeable plates, one connected at each end of said beam, and a pair of vertically disposed legs moveably connected to each of said plates.

Each plate has first and second areas that are angularly disposed relative to each other (approximately 130 degrees). The first area has mounted on its upper surface a pair of rigid, parallel vertical walls that engage the side walls of the beam, which in conjunction with a bolt fastener forms a hinge between the plate and the beam.

The second area on the plate is used to connect a pair of vertical, rigid support legs to the plate. For each leg, the plate includes a first circular, upper aperture that receives a fastener and disposed below the upper aperture and in line with an arcuate slot that also receives the fastener that connects the leg to the plate. The circular upper aperture in conjunction with the fastener forms a pivot point between the leg and the plate while the arcuate slot allows the fastener to be moved relative to the plate for movement of the leg from the spread working position to a central position in the plane of the beam. This allows the pairs of end legs to be moved parallel to each other for the storage position.

In operation, the sawhorse is set up with the pairs of end legs spread apart and the fasteners disposed through the arcuate slots are tightened. In one embodiment, wing nuts may be used so that they can be tightened or loosened by hand. The additional fasteners which fasten the beam to the plate are tightened. To collapse the device, one of the fasteners that connects the beam to the plate is removed, leaving single fasteners at each end that act as a hinge to allow the entire plate to be moved relative to the beam.

The fasteners in the arcuate slots are loosened and the legs are moved inwardly in a parallel position substantially in the plane of the beam. Each end plate is then pivoted inwardly toward the beam, aligning all four legs in parallel in the plane of the beam for the collapsed, storage position. Each plate area angle is such that the legs are parallel and almost up against the central beam.

It is an object of this invention to provide an improved, foldable, collapsible sawhorse that is stable in the work position and readily foldable and collapsible for the stored position.

And yet still another object of this invention is to provide a lightweight, sturdy, collapsible sawhorse that may be readily folded up for storage or made portable.

In accordance with these and other objects which will be apparent hereinafter, the instant invention will now be described with particular reference to the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the instant invention in the working position.

FIG. 2 shows a side elevational view of the instant invention.

FIG. 3 shows a perspective, fragmentary exploded view of the end plate utilized with the instant invention.


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FIG. 4 shows a front elevational view with one pair of legs in a collapsed position.

FIG. 5 shows the instant invention in a completely collapsed position.

FIG. 6 shows a perspective view showing the hinge action between the plate and the beam.

FIG. 7 shows a fragmentary perspective view of one side of one end plate of the instant invention.

PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Referring now to the drawings and specifically FIG. 1, the instant invention is shown generally at 10 comprising a rigid, elongated beam 14 that is connected near each end to plates 12. Each of the end plates 12 are identical in construction. A pair of rigid, vertical supporting legs 16 are connected by fasteners 20 and 22 to one area of each plate 12.

On the upper portion of the plate 12 are a pair of rigid, vertically disposed walls 32 which receive the sides of the beam 14. Referring now to FIGS. 2 and 3, it can be seen that the beam 14 is attached by fasteners 26 through apertures in the side walls 32 and the beam by adjustable wing nuts 28. With both fasteners in place and tightened, the beam 14 is rigidly fixed to the plate 12.

Legs 16 are attached to the plate by upper fasteners 22 which are received through apertures 12d in the plate and by lower fasteners 20 which are received through arcuate slot 12c. To collapse the legs 16 inwardly in a parallel position as shown dotted in FIG. 2, the wing nuts 18 are loosened when the plate and the legs move inwardly to the parallel position, at which time the wing nuts may be tightened again. The arcuate slot 12c allows for movement of the legs without removing the fastener 20 completely.

Once the legs are moved to a parallel position for storage, one of the fasteners connecting the beam 14 with the plate 12 is removed so that the remaining fastener acts as a hinge so that the entire plate and pair of legs attached thereto can be moved to a position as shown in FIG. 4. Once positioned, as in FIG. 4, the removed fastener can be inserted back through aperture 36 for storage to prevent loss of the fastener. FIG. 5 shows the entire sawhorse in the folded, collapsed position with both pairs of legs 16 essentially parallel to the beam 14. A space is provided between the vertical walls 32 to permit hinge movement as shown in FIG. 6 between the plate 12 and the beams 14. The upper area of the plate 12b is angularly disposed relative to the lower plate area 12a, which may be diverging towards its base. In one embodiment, the angle between the upper portion 12b and the lower portion 12a of the plate may be substantially approximately a 135 degree angle. However, the angular separation could be anywhere from 90 degrees to approximately 150 degrees depending upon the length of plate area 12a. The plate angle and length (area 12a) are such to insure that leg 16 (see FIG. 4) is both parallel and as close to beam 14 as possible.

FIG. 7 shows the plate area 12a engaging and overlapping outside leg 16 (connected at opposite end) which further acts to restrain outward movement of the free end of the leg (in the collapsed position as shown) due to frictional engagement of the leg 16 and the plate area 12a.

The instant invention has been shown and described herein in what is considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment. It is recognized, however, that departures may be made therefrom within the scope of the invention and that obvious modifications will occur to a person skilled in the art.