logo
Process Patrol

Welcome to my site.
This project was developed by a former Engineer and now a patent agent assistant studding towards LLM degree. Seeing new inventions is very interesting to me. I created this site to outlines my favorite inventions along with inventions that I believe have potential.

Bed system

by Rossdeutscher, Ralph H.;



BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to bed systems, and in particular to a combination of a bed frame with a mattress assembly comprising multiple wooden slats and foam elements, as will be described later herein.

Bed systems of the same general type as in the invention are not new. There presently exist, primarily in Europe, systems which involve similar wooden slat and foam arrangements, although such systems are not adapted to use in North America, where bed frames are generally constructed on quite a different principle.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is an object of the invention to provide a bed system which is somewhat similar to the above-mentioned European systems, but which is adapted in unique fashion to the North American type of bed frame.

It is an object, further to the above, to thereby provide a bed system which offers excellent comfort and which may offer therapeutic benefits for some users, particularly those with back trouble.

There are two principal versions of the invention, namely a single bed version, and a version which may be used for double, queen or king size configurations.

In the single bed version of the invention, the bed system has a rectangular frame defined by four vertically-oriented panels, namely a head panel, a foot panel and two side panels. A mattress assembly is mounted on the frame, the mattress assembly having upper and lower wooden strip layers and intervening foam blocks. Each wooden strip layer has a plurality of relatively thin, somewhat flexible laterally-oriented wooden strips arranged in proximity to each other from top to bottom of the frame, with each strip extending from one side panel to the other side panel. There are three foam blocks, namely two outer foam blocks, one adjacent each side panel and running the length thereof, and one central foam block located centrally between the side panels and running from head to foot of the bed between the wooden strip layers. A padded layer, preferably of foam approximately 5 cm thick, and preferably enclosed by a 100% cotton cover, is positioned on top of the mattress assembly, extending substantially across the full width and length of the mattress assembly. Preferably positioned on top of the padded layer is a sheep's wool mattress pad, also with a cotton cover. Conventional sheets can be used to cover the mattress assembly, padded layer, and mattress pad. A sheep's wool duvet and sheep's wool pillow are preferably used to complete the bed system. The side panels have inwardly-facing shoulder portions running the length thereof, and the wooden strips of the lower wooden strip layer rest on the shoulder portions, with the outer foam blocks being in general vertical alignment with the outer walls of the side panels. Therefore, when the frame is constructed to fit on a standard bed frame support, the bed system conforms generally to standard mattress dimensions for the standard bed frame support, thereby avoiding any need for non-standard sheets and other bedding material.

The outer ends of the wooden strips preferably are positioned in pockets provided in material strips along the outer foam blocks, preferably provided in material covers which surround the foam blocks.

Preferably the bed system includes elevating means pivotally mounted between the side panels, pivotable between lowered positions where the mattress assembly is not elevated above the frame, and at least one elevated position where at least a portion of the mattress assembly is elevated above the frame. This permits the person using the bed to raise a portion of the mattress assembly in the person's lumbar region, for example, and/or to provide for the upper portion of the bed to be elevated towards a sitting position and/or the lower portion of the bed to be elevated in the area of the person's legs.

In the double, queen or king sized version of the invention, the identical principles are employed, but there is a central support member running longitudinally between the head and foot panels, centrally between the side panels, with an upper surface at the same height as upper surfaces of the side panels. Two of the mattress assemblies are arranged side by side. The central support member has support rails on either side thereof running the length thereof, so that the individual mattress assemblies are supported in essentially identical fashion as in the single bed version.

Further features of the invention will be described or will become apparent in the course of the following detailed description. In the description, "head" will be used to refer to the end of the bed where the person's head would be located, and "foot" will be used to refer to the end of the bed where the person's feet would be located.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, the preferred embodiment thereof will now be described in detail by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment, in a single bed version;

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the bed frame;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the assembled bed frame;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 3, but also showing the head elevating mechanism, exploded;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view similar to FIGS. 3 and 4, showing the head elevating mechanism installed;

FIG. 6 is another perspective view, also showing the lumbar and leg portion elevating mechanisms;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the assembled bed system;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 7, showing the head and lumbar portions elevated;

FIG. 9 is a lateral cross-section of the bed system;

FIG. 10 is a lateral cross-section similar to FIG. 9, but focusing on one corner;

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of one of the foam blocks;

FIG. 12 is a side elevation view of one of the foam blocks;

FIG. 13 is a cross-section of one corner of the bed system;

FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective showing how the bed system fits onto a standard bed support;

FIG. 15 is a view similar to FIG. 14, showing the frame mounted on the support;

FIGS. 16-21 are side cross-sections showing the various elevating mechanisms in various positions;

FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of a queen-sized bed system;

FIG. 23 is a perspective of the bed frame;

FIG. 24 is a perspective of the bed frame, exploded;

FIG. 25 is another perspective of the bed frame;

FIG. 26 is a perspective view of the central support member and support post, with the support post exploded;

FIG. 27 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 26, with the support post assembled;

FIG. 28 is a lateral cross-section of the queen-sized bed system; and

FIGS. 29-31 are perspective views of the assembled queen-sized bed system, in various positions.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

As mentioned above, there are two principal versions of the invention, namely a single bed version, and a version which may be used for double, queen or king size configurations. The single bed version is illustrated in FIGS. 1-15, while the larger version is illustrated in FIGS. 22-31. The single bed version will be described first.


Liquid level sender assembly Camera
Hydrostatic transmission and axle assembly Styrenic polymer containing polyisobutylene side-chains
Data transmission method and device Laser schlieren crystal monitor
Polarization selective holographic optical element Handgrip shifter for a bicycle
Tubular supporting structure Fused quinazolinones and preparation thereof
Reduced TG copolyestercarbonate Laundry bleaching processes and compositions
Automatic anechoic chamber calibrator Load responsive switch actuator
Steam generation Tire pressure indicator
Folder apparatus Ductile nickel-iron-chromium alloy
Semiconductor integrated circuit Ribbon cartridge construction
Smoke detection Effluent treatment apparatus
Cipher-key distribution system Production of aromatic oils
Rubber composition for tire treads Volley tennis game
Arylamino pyrimidinic derivatives Therapeutic agent for glaucoma
Fire strip construction Alternating current synchronous servomotor
Compressed air thread splicing device Process for producing toner
Method for concentrating 2,6-dimethylnaphthalene Three dimensional forming
Photothermographic material Solar heat collector
High solids coating compositions Shrinking tunnel
Offshore well support system Parallel processor error checking
3D prestack time migration method Modified Savonius rotor
Balanced reference sensing circuit Electrical variable orifice actuator
Regenerative turbine pump cover Servo for controlling document transport
Collimator for gamma ray cameras Portable lumbar traction device
FM demodulation circuit Spring joint for measuring device
Ester of maleimibenzoic acid Subsea wellhead connector
Method of removing transition metals Flexible CDMA combiner
Valve arrangement Medicinal oxazolopyridine compounds
Electrical cord reel Dispenser apparatus
Non-planar surface for semiconductor chips Method of forming images
Imidazolinoxyl derivatives Safety screw particularly for skates
Quick-acting coupling Portable-three-in-one bicycle tool
Latchbolt with adjustable backset Deashing process for coal
Differential apparatus Tool holder
Air bag system Wetlaid unitary stratified composite
Disposable all-purpose container assembly Projectable lawn sprinkler
Double joints pavement system Cascaded self-induced holography
Electronic circuit Toilet air freshener
Radio communication apparatus

In the single bed version, the bed system has a rectangular frame defined by four vertically-oriented panels, namely a head panel 1, a foot panel 2 and two side panels 3 and 4. A mattress assembly 5 is mounted on the frame, the mattress assembly having an upper wooden strip layer 6, a lower wooden strip layer 7, and intervening foam blocks 8. Each wooden strip layer has a plurality of relatively thin, somewhat flexible laterally-oriented wooden strips 39 arranged in proximity to each other from top to bottom of the frame, with each strip extending from one side panel to the other side panel. There are three of the foam blocks 8, namely two outer foam blocks, one adjacent each side panel and running the length thereof, and one central foam block located centrally between the side panels and running from head to foot of the bed between the wooden strip layers. A padded layer 9, preferably of foam approximately 5 cm thick with a removable 100% cotton cover 10, is positioned on top of the mattress assembly, extending substantially across the full width and length of the mattress assembly. Preferably positioned on top of the padded layer is a sheep's wool mattress pad (not illustrated), also with a cotton cover. Conventional sheets can be used to cover the mattress assembly, padded layer, and mattress pad. A sheep's wool duvet and sheep's wool pillow (also not illustrated) are preferably used to complete the bed system.

The side panels have inwardly-facing shoulder portions 11 running the length thereof, and the wooden strips of the lower wooden strip layer rest on the shoulder portions, with the outer foam blocks being in general vertical alignment with the outer walls of the side panels. Therefore, when the frame is constructed to fit on a standard bed frame support 12 as shown in FIGS. 14 and 1 5, the bed system conforms generally to standard mattress dimensions for the standard bed frame support, thereby avoiding any need for non-standard sheets and other bedding material. The same is true when the frame is on its own supports, such as legs 13, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.

In the preferred embodiment, the outer ends of the wooden strips are positioned in pockets 14 which are provided in material strips along the outer foam blocks. The material strips preferably are provided in material covers 15 which surround the foam blocks. The covers preferably are readily removable by virtue of a zipper 16 running the length of each cover.

Preferably, the mattress assembly is elevated slightly at the head end of the bead, to reduce the need for a thick pillow. This elevation is accomplished by virtue of wedges 16 at the head end of each side frame 3 and 4. The mattress assembly is raised from the shoulder portions 11 by these wedges, although the wedges themselves may be provided with similar shoulder portions if desired, to prevent any lateral shifting of the mattress assembly.

Preferably the bed system includes elevating means pivotally mounted between the side panels, pivotable between lowered positions where the mattress assembly is not elevated above the frame, and at least one elevated position where at least a portion of the mattress assembly is elevated above the frame. This permits the person using the bed to raise the upper portion of the bed towards a sitting position via an upper elevating assembly 41, and/or a portion of the bed in the person's lumbar region via a central elevating assembly 43, and/or a portion of the bed in the area of the person's legs via a lower elevating assembly 45.

In all embodiments of the invention, whether or not including elevating mechanisms, support rails 17 are provided on the inside of each side panel, at the height of the shoulder portions 11, so that the mattress assembly is not supported solely on the shoulder portions. The weight of the mattress assembly and of any person(s) on the bed is borne primarily by the support rails, with the shoulder portions serving primarily to prevent lateral shifting of the mattress assembly.

The mechanism for elevating the head of the bed is shown most clearly in FIGS. 1, 4, 5 and 18. It includes a pivot rod 18 which runs laterally from one side panel to the other, and is lodged in notches 19 in the support rails. Elevation supports 20 extend from the pivot rod towards the head of the bed on either side, and are connected by a crossbar 21. Partway along the elevation supports, braces 22 are pivotally connected. At their distal ends, they are connected by a crosspiece 23. The crosspiece extends between the side panels and can be positioned in any of several notches 24 in the support rails. As can be readily seen from the drawings, different elevations of the head end of the bed can be obtained by selecting different pairs of the notches 24.

The mechanism for elevating the lumbar region is shown most clearly in FIGS. 16-21. It includes a pivot rod 25 which runs laterally from one side panel to the other, and is lodged in any of several notches 26 in the support rails. Elevation supports 27 extend from the pivot rod towards the head of the bed on either side, and are connected by a crossbar 28. Cams 29 are pivotally mounted on the inside of each side panel, under the elevation supports 27, and are connected to each other via a torsion rod 30. A handle 31 is operable to rotate one of the cams, with the other following it by virtue of the torsion rod. Depending on the cam position, as seen in the drawings, different degrees of lumbar elevation are achieved. By selecting different pairs of the notches 26, the location of the lumbar elevation can be varied.

As illustrated in FIGS. 16, 17 and 21, an identical mechanism, with its direction reversed, can be employed to provide elevation of an area near the foot of the bed, to provide elevation for the legs. Some of the notches 26 can be used, or additional notches may be provided.

In the double, queen or king sized version of the invention, as seen in FIGS. 22-31, the identical principles are employed, but there is a central support member 32 running longitudinally between the head and foot panels, centrally between the side panels, with an upper surface at the same height as upper surfaces of the side panels. Two of the mattress assemblies are arranged side by side. The central support member has support rails 33 on either side thereof running the length thereof, corresponding to the support rails 17 in the single bed version of the invention, so that the individual mattress assemblies are supported in essentially identical fashion as in the single bed version.

Preferably, the central support member 32 is itself centrally supported by a support post assembly 34, as seen in FIGS. 26, 27 and 28. The height of the support post assembly may be adjusted as desired, by selecting appropriate bolt holes in the various pieces which make up the assembly.

It will be appreciated that the above description relates to the preferred embodiment by way of example only. Many variations on the invention will be obvious to those knowledgeable in the field, and such obvious variations are within the scope of the invention as described and claimed, whether or not expressly described.