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Process Patrol

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This project was developed by a former Engineer and now a patent agent assistant studding towards LLM degree. Seeing new inventions is very interesting to me. I created this site to outlines my favorite inventions along with inventions that I believe have potential.

Vessel for growing cells

by Taylor, Robert L.;



The present invention refers to a vessel for growing cells, the vessel comprising an outer container provided with a lid in which means for detection of different parameters such as pH, pO.sub.2, temperature etc. are suspended along the inner surface of the container.

When growing cells, such as animal- and plant cells, there is often a need of carrying out the growth on a relatively small scale, i.e. in a culture vessel of a small volume. When carrying out the growth process one is however also interested in having access to the possibilities offered by a modern fermenter concerning control of different parameters such as pH, pO.sub.2, temperature, CO.sub.2 generation, heat flow etc. The commercially available fermenters provided with detection means for measuring and control of these parameters do however have growing vessels the volume of which are relatively large, the smallest having a volume of about one liter, whereas when growing cells the need is often to have a vessel having a volume of some or a couple of hundreds of milliliters.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a vessel for growing cells which can be made relatively small and simultaneously offer the advantages concerning control and monitoring of different parameters which exist in a modern fermenter. The characteristics of the invention will appear from the claims attached to the specification.


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The invention will now be described in detail reference being made to the enclosed drawing in which:

FIG. 1 schematically shows a conventional fermenter; and

FIG. 2 shows the fermenter according to FIG. 1 modified so as to obtain a vessel according to the invention.

In FIG. 1 reference 1 denotes a cylindrical fermenter vessel provided with a lid 2 on which a number of schematically indicated detecting means 3 are arranged. The fermenter is further provided with a conventional mixing means 4, for instance a magnetic body which is affected by a magnet located outside the fermenter. The means 3 are conventional and are used for detecting and monitoring different parameters being important for the fermentation.

In FIG. 2 there is shown a fermenter according to FIG. 1 modified in such a way that the lid 2 has been provided with an inner container 5 so as to obtain an annular growing vessel between the containers 5 and 1. Thereby a considerably smaller vessel is obtained while maintaining the advantages of a commercial fermenter and thus the growing vessel obtained will be well suited for the growth of cells. The surface of the inner container could also be provided with a membrane through which low molecular side products could pass.